Unit 1: Classification
In this unit, you will learn
about: dichotomous keys, the three domain and how they classify organisms, and
how classification helps us identify organisms.
Standards:
S7L1 - Students will investigate
the diversity of living organisms and how they can be compared scientifically.
a.Demonstrate the process for the
development of a dichotomous key.
b. Classify organisms based on
physical characteristics using a dichotomous key of the six kingdom system
(archaebacteria, eubacteria, protists, fungi, plants, and animals).
Unit 2: The Human Body
This unit talks about: the
different levels of organization, cells and organelles, and the functions of
cells and different groups of tissues/organs/organ systems.
Standards:
S7L2 - Students will describe the
structure and function of cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems.
a. Explain that cells take in
nutrients in order to grow and divide and to make needed materials.
b. Relate cell structures (cell
membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, chloroplasts, and mitochondria, etc.) to basic
cell functions.
c. Explain that cells are
organized into tissues, tissues into organs, organs into systems, and systems
into organisms.
d. Explain that tissues, organs,
and organ systems serve the needs cells have for oxygen, food, and waste
removal.
e. Explain the purpose of the
major organ systems in the human body (i.e., digestion, respiration,
reproduction, circulation, excretion, movement, control, and coordination, and
for protection from disease).
Unit 3: Genetics
In this unit you will learn about: DNA, Gregor Mendel, recessive and dominant traits, Punnett square, pedigree chart, Genes, and how you get you different features.
Standards:
S7L3. Students will recognize how biological traits are passed on to successive generations.
a. Explain the role of genes and chromosomes in the process of inheriting a specific trait.
b. Compare and contrast sexual and asexual reproduction in organisms (bacteria, protists, fungi, plants, and animals)
c. Recognize that selective breeding can produce plants or animals with desired traits.
Unit 4: Dependence of Organisms
In this unit you will learn
about: the biomes, the aquatic communities, food webs, food chains, food
pyramids, how matter is transferred from each organism, and the different types
of relationships between the organisms.
Standards:
S7L4. Students will examine the
dependence of organisms on one another and their environments.
a. Demonstrate in a food web that
matter is transferred from one organism to another and can recycle between
organisms and their environments.
b. Explain in a food web that sunlight
is the source of energy and that this energy moves from organism to organism.
c. Recognize that changes in
environmental conditions can affect the survival of both individuals and entire
species.
d. Categorize relationships
between organisms that are competitive or mutually beneficial.
e. Describe the characteristics
of Earth’s major terrestrial biomes (i.e. tropical rain forest, savanna,
temperate, desert, taiga, tundra, and mountain) and aquatic communities (i.e.
freshwater, estuaries, and marine).
Unit 5: Evolution
In this unit you will learn about:
how organisms adapted, different adaptations, fossils, and fossil records and
why they are important.
Standards:
S7L5. Students will examine the
evolution of living organisms through inherited characteristics that promote
survival of organisms and the survival of successive generations of their offspring.
a. Explain that physical
characteristics of organisms have changed over successive generations (e.g.
Darwin’s finches and peppered moths of Manchester).
b. Describe ways in which species
on earth have evolved due to natural selection.
c. Trace evidence that the fossil
record found in sedimentary rock provides evidence for the long history of
changing life forms.
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